GCSE Christianity

  • Key beliefs

    • The nature of God:

      • God as omnipotent, loving and just, and the problem of evil and suffering

      • the oneness of God and the Trinity: Father, Son and Holy Spirit.

    • Different Christian beliefs about creation including the role of Word and Spirit (John 1:1-3 and Genesis 1:1-3).

    • Different Christian beliefs about the afterlife and their importance, including: resurrection and life after death; judgement, heaven and hell.

    Jesus Christ and salvation

    • Beliefs and teachings about:

      • the incarnation and Jesus as the Son of God

      • the crucifixion, resurrection and ascension

      • sin, including original sin

      • the means of salvation, including law, grace and Spirit

      • the role of Christ in salvation including the idea of atonement.

  • Worship and festivals

    • Different forms of worship and their significance:

      • liturgical, non-liturgical and informal, including the use of the Bible

      • private worship.

    • Prayer and its significance, including the Lord’s Prayer, set prayers and informal prayer.

    • The role and meaning of the sacraments:

      • the meaning of sacrament

      • the sacrament of baptism and its significance for Christians; infant and believers' baptism; different beliefs about infant baptism

      • the sacrament of Holy Communion/Eucharist and its significance for Christians, including different ways in which it is celebrated and different interpretations of its meaning.

    • The role and importance of pilgrimage and celebrations including:

      • two contrasting examples of Christian pilgrimage: Lourdes and Iona

      • the celebrations of Christmas and Easter, including their importance for Christians in Great Britain today.

    The role of the church in the local and worldwide community

    • The role of the Church in the local community, including food banks and street pastors.

    • The place of mission, evangelism and Church growth.

    • The importance of the worldwide Church including:

      • working for reconciliatio

      • how Christian churches respond to persecution

      • the work of one of the following: Catholic Agency For Overseas Development (CAFOD), Christian Aid, Tearfund.

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